The Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Oman was established on May 15, 1973, by a Royal Decree, and it is the official representative of the private sector in the Sultanate of Oman. It is a private institution of public benefit and enjoys financial and administrative independence.

The Chamber plays a pivotal role in supporting economic development by representing the interests of the private sector, providing economic consultation, resolving commercial disputes, and participating in the development of economic policies and legislation. Through its various tools, the Chamber works to empower small and medium enterprises, promote entrepreneurship and investment, organize economic events, and provide certification, consulting, and training services. The Chamber serves as a link between the public and private sectors.